Description

Ebell et al developed the GO-FAR (good outcome following attempted resuscitation) score to evaluate patients who have undergone in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). This can help to identify patients who may or may not benefit from CPR. The authors are from the University of Georgia, Seoul National University and the Johns Hopkins University.


 

Patient selection: children and adults undergoing in-hospital CPR for cardiac arrest

 

Outcome: likelihood of surviving neurologically intact or with minimal deficits (Cerebral Performance Category score 1)

 

Parameters (prior to cardiac arrest):

(1) age in years

(2) neurologic status at admission

(3) major trauma

(4) acute stroke

(5) metastatic or hematologic malignancy

(6) septicemia

(7) noncardiac medical diagnosis (other)

(8) hepatic insufficiency

(9) admission from skilled nursing facility

(10) hypoperfusion or hypotension

(11) renal insufficiency or dialysis dependent

(12) respiratory insufficiency

(13) pneumonia

Parameter

Finding

Points

age in years

< 70 years

0

 

70 to 74 years

2

 

75 to 79 years

5

 

80 to 84 years

6

 

>= 85 years

11

neurologic status on admission

intact or minimal deficit

-15

 

definite deficit

0

major trauma

absent

0

 

present

10

acute stroke

absent

0

 

present

8

metastatic or hematologic malignancy

absent

0

 

present

7

septicemia

absent

0

 

present

7

medical noncardiac diagnosis

absent

0

 

present

7

hepatic insufficiency

absent

0

 

present

6

admitted from skilled nursing facility

absent

0

 

present

6

hypotension or hypoperfursion

absent

0

 

present

5

renal insufficiency or dialysis

absent

0

 

present

4

respiratory insufficiency

absent

0

 

present

4

pneumonia

absent

0

 

present

1

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all of the parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: -13

• maximum score: 76

• The higher the score the worse the prognosis after CPR.

 

Score

Good Outcome

Perceent

<= -6

above average

> 15%

-5 to 13

average

3.1 to 15%

14 to 23

low

1 to 3%

>= 24

very low

< 1%

 


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