Description

Capodanno et al developed a score for predicting the risk of stent thrombosis following percutaneous coronary artery intervention with a drug-eluting stent. The authors are participants in the DES Real-world Incremental Value in the erA of percutaneous revascularization (DERIVATION) study at the University of Catania in Italy.


Patient selection: following percutaneous placement of one or more drug-eluting stents

 

Parameters:

(1) baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)

(2) acute coronary syndrome

(3) treated vessel

(4) bifurcation lesion

(5) number of stents placed

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

baseline LVEF

>= 50%

0

 

< 50%

4

acute coronary syndrome

absent

0

 

present

3

treated vessel

left anterior descending artery

2

 

other

0

bifurcation lesion

no

0

 

yes

2

number of stents placed

1

0

 

2 or more

2

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all 5 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 13

• The higher the score the greater the risk of stent thrombosis.

• A patient at increased risk for stent thromobosis may benefit from more aggressive management to prevent thrombosis.

 

Total Score

Risk of Stent Thrombosis

0 or 2

low

3 or 6

intermediate

7 to 13

high


 


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