Description

Clothing may be classified based on its ability to withstand water.


Variables:

(1) amount of water (light to heavy)

(2) duration of exposure (brief to prolonged)

(3) direction of water (limited to any)

(4) pressure (none to very high)

 

Terms and water protection:

(1) showerproof: light rain of short duration

(2) water resistant: light rain of moderate duration

(3) waterproof: light to heavy rain of any duration

 

Features of a waterproof garment may include:

(1) material with waterproof rating

(2) protected seams

(3) ability to mobilize sweat (breathability)

 

Rating for waterproof in millimeters of water: the height of a column of water needed before the material starts to leak

 

Rating in 10^3 mm

Moisture Resistance

Pressure Resistance

<= 5

low

none

6 to 10

low to moderate

light

11 to 15

moderate

moderate

16 to 20

high

high

> 20

very high

very high

 


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