Description

Eslami et al reported a prediction model for in-hospital mortality after an elective repair of an abdominal aortic aneurysm. This can help to identify a patient who may be at excessive risk of postoperative mortality. The authors are form the Vascular Study Group of New England (VSGNE).


Patient selection: elective abdominal aorta aneurysm repair

 

Outcome: in-hospital mortality

 

Parameters:

(1) treatment approach

(2) aneurysm size in mm

(3) age in years

(4) sex/gender

(5) myocardial disease

(6) cerebrovascular disease

(7) chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

(8) serum creatinine in mg/dL

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

treatment approach

endovascular (EVAR)

0

 

open, infrarenal

2

 

open, suprarenal

4

aneurysm diameter

< 65 mm

0

 

>= 65 mm

2

age in years

<= 75 years

0

 

> 75 years

1

sex

male

0

 

female

1

myocardial disease

no

0

 

yes

1

cerebrovascular disease

no

0

 

yes

1

COPD

no

0

 

yes

2

serum creatinine

< 1.5 mg/dL

0

 

>= 1.5 mg/dL

2

 

total score =

= SUM(points all 8 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 14

• The higher the score the greater the risk of mortality.

 

Score

Risk Mortality

0 to 3

< 1%

4

1%

5

1.7%

6

3%

7

5%

8

8%

9

13%

10

21%

11

31%

12

44%

13

57%

14

70%

 


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