Description

Ultrasonography can help to identify a vein that is suitable for peripheral access for apheresis. The authors are from Houston Methodist Hospital.


Patient selection: apheresis

 

Examination: venous ultrasonography

 

Criteria for adequacy - all of the following:

(1) blood vessel is fully compressible by pressing with the ultrasound probe and not pulsating

(2) the vein is straight and has a length >= 2 cm

(3) the vein depth beneath the skin surface is < 10 mm (1 cm)

(4) the vein diameter is >= 3 mm

(5) the vein lumen is free of any echogenicity (thrombus, valve, etc)

(6) the vein is patent with the blood pressure cuff at 0 mm Hg and at 40 mm Hg


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