Description

A truck may be classified based on its gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR), which is the maximum weight with cargo, fuel and passengers.


 

GVWR in Pounds

Class

<= 6,000

1

6,001 to 10,000

2

10,001 to 14,000

3

14,001 to 16,000

4

16,001 to 19,500

5

19,501 to 26,000

6

26,001 to 33,000

7

> 33,000

8

 

Class 2 may be divided into Class 2A or 2B:

(1) Class 2A is <= 8,500 lbs (down to 6,001)

(2) Class 2B is > 8,500 lbs (up to 10,000)

 

Trucks may also be separated based on duty (light, medium heavy).

 

Class

Duty

1 to 3

light

4 to 6

medium

7 or 8

heavy

 

A commercial driver's license (CDL) is required to drive a heavy duty truck. Truck trailers are considered heavy duty trucks.

 


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