Abdelaal et al reported a score for predicting failure of transradial approach (TRA) for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The authors are from Quebec Heart-Lung Institute and Laval University in Quebec.
Patient selection: transradial approach for primary percutaneous coronary intervention for STEMI
Parameters:
(1) age in years
(2) body weight in kilograms
(3) serum creatinine in µmol/L
(4) hypertension
(5) history of prior percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
(6) cardiogenic shock
(7) intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP)
(8) physician rate of transfemoral approach
(9) intubation
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
age in years |
< 75 years |
0 |
|
>= 75 years |
1 |
weight |
<= 65 kilograms |
1 |
|
> 65 kilograms |
0 |
serum creatinine |
<= 133 µmol/L |
0 |
|
> 133 µmol/L |
1 |
hypertension |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1 |
prior PCI |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1 |
cardiogenic shock |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1 |
IABP |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1 |
physician rate |
0 to 5% |
-1 |
|
5.1 to 9.9% |
0 |
|
>= 10% |
1 |
intubation |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
5 |
total score =
= SUM(points for all of the parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: -1
• maximum score: 13 (12 stated in abstract)
Total Score |
Predicted Failure |
-1 |
0% |
0 |
1% |
1 |
3% |
2 |
7% |
3 |
13% |
4 |
32% |
5 |
55% |
6 to 8 |
85-90% |
>= 9 |
100% |
Performance:
• The area under the ROC curve is 0.87.
Specialty: Cardiology