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Description

Falcoz et al developed the Thoracoscore for predicting the risk of in-hospital mortality following thoracic surgery. This can help to identify a patient who may benefit from more aggressive management or an alternative therapy. The authors are from Jean-Minjoz Hospital, Calmette Hospital Lille, Larrey Hospital Toulouse, Saint-Jacques Hospital Besancon and Medical School Besacon in France.


 

Patient selection: thoracic surgery

 

Outcome: in-hospital death

 

Parameters:

(1) age in years

(2) gender

(3) ASA class

(4) ECOG performance class

(5) MRC dyspnea score

(6) timing for surgery

(7) procedure

(8) diagnosis

(9) comorbidity score

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

age in years

< 55 years

0

 

55 to 65 years

0.7679

 

> 65 years

1.0073

gender

female

0

 

male

0.4505

ASA class

1 or 2

0

 

3, 4 or 5

0.6057

performance status

<= 2

0

 

>= 3

0.689

dyspnea score

<= 2

0

 

>= 3

0.9075

timing for surgery

elective

0

 

urgent

0.8443

 

emergency

0.8443

procedure

pneumonectomy

1.2176

 

other

0

diagnosis

benign

0

 

malignant

1.2423

comorbidity score

0

0

 

1 or 2

0.7447

 

>= 3

0.9065

 

where:

• Age in the text is given as 55-65 and >= 65, which is an issue when the age is 65.

• Comorbidity appears to be the number of comorbidities. The Charlson score is not referenced.

 

X =

= SUM(points for all 9 parameters) – 7.3737

 

probability of in-hospital mortality =

= 1 / (1 + EXP((-1) * X))

 

Performance:

• The c-index is 0.85.

• The Homer-Lemeshow statistic is 3.22.

 


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