Description

The Salford Psoriasis Index (SPI) is a simple scoring system for psoriasis that measures current extent, psychosocial disability and past severity of the disease. It is intended to give a better understanding of an individual's experience and needs. The authors are from the University of Manchester in Salford, England.


Component Scores:

(1) extent score, based on the PASI

(2) psychosocial impact, as measured by a 10-point visual analogue scale

(3) historical disease severity score

 

PASI Score

Extent Score

0

0

0.1 to 3

1

3.1 to 5

2

5.1 to 8

3

8.1 to 11

4

11.1 to 14

5

14.1 to 18

6

18.1 to 23

7

23.1 to 29

8

29.1 to 36

9

36.1 to 72

10

 

The psychosocial impact is a visual analogue scale from 0 (not at all affected) to 10 (completely affected).

 

Parameters for Historical Disease Severity

Points

individual systemic treatment, including PUVA

1 point per treatment

number of treatments received for more than 1 year

1 extra point per treatment

if total number of treatments > 200, or PUVA treatment > 1,000 J per square cm

1 extra point

hospital admissions for treatment of psoriasis

1 point for every 5 admissions

episode of erythroderma

1 point for each episode

 

where:

• The points for total treatment does not appear to combine the total number and the amount of PUVA treatment.

• The points for hospital admissions seems to be an integer assigned after each 5 hospital increment.

• Since so much therapy has been switched to outpatient, hospital admissions may not be a sensitive measure.

 

historical disease severity score =

= SUM(points for all 6 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• The index is reported as extent score : impact score : historical disease severity score (for example, 2 : 3 : 1)

• minimal disease would have an index of  1 :  1 :  0

• severe, chronic, and debilitating, disease would have an index of 10 : 10 : 100+


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