Description

The revised Impact of Event Scale is a self-reporting instrument derived from statements used to describe episodes of distress by persons who experienced recent serious life changes. This can be used to assess persons with the post-traumatic stress disorder.


 

The instrument consists of 15 statements.

Frequency Responses

Points

not at all

0

rarely

1

sometimes

3

often

5

 

Groupings:

(1) intrusion subset: 1, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 14

(2) avoidance subset: 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15

 

intrusion subscale =

= SUM (points for comments 1, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 14)

 

avoidance subscale =

= SUM (points for comments 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15)

 

total impact of event scale =

= (intrusion subscale) + (avoidance subscale)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum total score: 0

• maximum total score: 75

• The higher the score the greater the impact of the event.

• High scores on the impact of event scale after an event or injury is predictive of psychiatric morbidity and the post-traumatic stress disorder at 6 months after the event.

 


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