Description

The density factor method can be used to formulate a medicated suppository based on the density of the added medication.


 

Required data:

(1) average weight of blank in grams

(2) weight of medication to be added per suppository in grams

(3) average weight of a medicated suppository containing 0.1 gram medication

(4) number of suppositories to be formulated

 

density factor =

= (weight of medication per suppository) / ((average weight of blank) – (average weight of medicated suppository) + (weight of medication per suppository))

 

replacement value of the suppository base in grams =

= (weight of medication in grams) / (density factor)

 

amount of suppository base required per suppository in grams =

= (average weight of blank in grams) – (replacement value in grams)

 

To prepare N suppositories, the following ingredients will be required:

 

weight of medication in grams =

= N * (grams medication per suppository)

 

weight of base in grams =

= N * (amount of suppository base in grams)

 

If the average weight of a medicated suppository is not known, then it can be estimated by:

(1) Weigh sufficient suppository base to formulate 10 suppositories.

(2) Weigh 1 gram of the medication to be added, yielding 0.1 grams per suppository.

(3) Prepare the 10 medicated suppositories.

(4) Determine the average weight for the 10 medicated suppositories.

 


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