Description

The Brief Fatigue Inventory (BFI) is a brief instrument for measuring fatigue in patients with cancer. It provides a rapid assessment that can identify patients with severe fatigue. The authors are from the M.D. Anderson Cancer Center in Houston.


 

NOTE: The form for the BFI (Figure 1) page 1189 is copyrighted by the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center.

 

Number of items: 9, plus an introductory question

 

The first 3 items dealing with feelings of fatigue (right now, usual level, worst level) over the past 24 hours. These 3 items are graded from 0 (no fatigue) to 10 (as bad as you can imagine)

 

The next 6 items dealing with various activities of daily living, relationships or quality of life experienced over the previous 24 hours. These 6 items are graded from 0 (does not interfere) to 10 (completely interferes)

 

brief inventory index =

= SUM(points for all 9 items) / 9

 

Interpretation:

• minimum index:: 0

• maximum index: 10

• The higher the index, the greater the fatigue.

• Scoring the index when not all of the questions are answered needs to be clarified. Since the completion rate was very high (98%) this may be a minor issue.

• Identification of severe fatigue using a score >= 7 appears reliable (see pages 1194-1195) but separation of mild and moderate fatigue was less clearcut.

 

Index

Level of Fatigue

0

none

1 to 3 (or 4)

mild

4 (or 5) to 6

moderate

7 to 10

severe

 

The use of an average score has certain advantages but also can mask a small number of extreme scores. An alternative scoring method used for other scores would be to convert the total score to a percent of maximal.

 

percent of maximal fatigue =

= SUM(points for all 9 items) / 90 * 100%

 

Performance:

• Almost all patients are able to complete the questionnaire.

• The index is internally stable (reliable) measure for severe fatigue. The Cronbach alpha was 0.95 to 0.96.

• It correlates highly with other measures of fatigue (page 1193).

 


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