Fungi can cause a variety of types of rhinosinusitis. These vary in their significance for the patient.
Parameters:
(1) tissue invasion
(2) tissue destruction
(3) allergy with eosinophils
Tissue Invasion |
Tissue Destruction |
Allergy |
Type |
no |
no |
no |
mycetoma |
no |
no |
yes |
allergic fungal sinusitis |
no |
yes |
NA |
destructive, noninvasive |
yes |
yes |
NA |
invasive |
The invasive type may be subdivided into:
(1) indolent
(2) slowly progressive
(3) fulminant, which is often associated with immunosuppression, immunodeficiency or diabetes.
Specialty: Infectious Diseases, Otolaryngology, Immunology/Rheumatology
ICD-10: ,