Description

Kor et al developed the Surgical Lung Injury Prediction (SLIP) model to predict the risk of acute lung injury after surgery. This can help to identify a patient who may benefit from more aggressive management or risk mitigation. The authors are from the Mayo Clinic and National Jewish Health (Denver).


Patient selection: surgical patient

 

Outcome: acute lung injury or adult respiratory distress syndrome (ALI, ARDS)

 

Parameters:

(1) type of surgery

(2) diabetes mellitus

(3) COPD

(4) GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease)

(5) alcohol abuse

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

type of surgery

high risk cardiac

19

 

high risk vascular

32

 

high risk thoracic

16

 

other

0

diabetes mellitus

absent

0

 

present

6

COPD

absent

0

 

present

10

GERD

absent

0

 

present

7

alcohol abuse

absent

0

 

present

11

 

where:

• The point assignment is based on multiplying the beta-coefficient by 10 then rounding.

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 66

• The higher the score the greater the risk of ALI.

 

Score

Risk of ALI

Percent

< 10

low

0.5%

10 to 26

moderate

2.6%

>= 27

high

12.2%

 

Performance:

• The area under the ROC curve is 0.82.


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