Albanese et al reported the various subparts of the peritoneum with the relative percentages. The authors are from Universidad del Salvador in Argentina.
Major parts:
(1) supracolic visceral peritoneum: 18.5%
(2) supracolic parietal peritoneum: 13.3%
(3) infracolic visceral peritoneum: 60.2%
(4) infracolic parietal peritoneum: 8.0%
Major Part |
Subpart |
Percentage of Total |
supracolic visceral |
liver |
6.8 |
|
gastrocolic ligament |
2.8 |
|
stomach |
2.2 |
|
spleen |
1.2 |
|
transverse mesocolon, superior |
1.1 |
|
lesser omentum |
0.9 |
|
falciform ligament |
0.9 |
|
pancreas |
0.5 |
|
gastrosplenic ligament |
0.5 |
|
teres ligament |
0.3 |
|
duodenum |
0.3 |
|
left triangular ligament |
0.3 |
|
gallbladder |
0.2 |
|
lienorenal ligament |
0.2 |
|
right triangular ligament |
0.1 |
|
abdominal esophagus |
0.1 |
supracolic parietal |
right diaphragmatic wall |
3.9 |
|
left diaphragmatic wall |
3.4 |
|
right antero-lateral supraumbilical wall |
2.1 |
|
left antero-lateral supraumbilical wall |
2 |
|
right dorsal supracolic parietal wall |
1.3 |
|
left dorsal supracolic parietal wall |
0.5 |
infracolic, visceral |
mesentery |
26.2 |
|
jejunum and ileum |
13 |
|
greater omentum |
6.6 |
|
sigmoid colon |
3.2 |
|
transverse colon |
3 |
|
transverse mesocolon, inferior |
2 |
|
cecum, appendix, ascending colon |
1.8 |
|
sigmoid mesocolon |
1.5 |
|
uterus and broad ligaments |
1.2 |
|
rectum |
0.7 |
|
descending colon |
0.5 |
|
urinary bladder |
0.4 |
infracolic, parietal |
right antero-lateral infraumbilical wall |
2.3 |
|
left antero-lateral infraumbilical wall |
2.3 |
|
left dorsal infracolic parietal wall |
1.4 |
|
right dorsal infracolic parietal wall |
1.1 |
|
left lateral pelvic wall |
0.4 |
|
right lateral pelvic wall |
0.4 |
The percentage involvement of the entire peritoneum can be estimated by percentage involvement of the various parts.