Description

Traumatic injury to the stomach can be graded using the Stomach Injury Scale.


 

Type of Injury

Description

Grade

contusion or hematoma

 

I

laceration

partial thickness

I

laceration at GE junction

<= 2 cm

II

 

> 2 cm

III

laceration in proximal third

<= 5 cm

II

 

> 5 cm

III

laceration in distal two thirds

<= 10 cm

II

 

> 10 cm

III

laceration in pylorus

<= 2 cm

II

 

> 2 cm

III

tissue loss or devascularization

<= 2/3 of stomach

IV

 

> 2/3 of stomach

V

 

If more than 1 injury is present, then increase the final Grade by 1 up to Grade III.

 

where:

• I am assuming that the increase in grade for multiple injuries applies for Grade II to III, but not III to IV.

 


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