Retinopathy of Prematurity can be staged based on findings seen during examination of the fundus.
Finding |
Stage |
no demarcation line or ridge |
0 |
demarcation line |
I |
ridge present without extraretinal fibrovascular proliferation |
II |
ridge with extraretinal fibrovascular proliferation |
III |
retinal detachment, which may be exudative, tractional or combined |
IV |
• spares fovea |
IVa |
• involves fovea |
IVb |
retina extensively detached and pulled anteriorly by fibrovascular proliferation |
V |
"Plus" disease: presence of posterior venous dilatation and arteriolar tortuosity
Specialty: Ophthalmology, Pedatrics