A patient with Hodgkin's disease can be staged based on clinical extent, pathologic findings and symptoms.
Parameters:
(1) clinical stage
(2) pathologic stage
(3) B symptoms (unintended weight loss > 10% over 6 months, night sweats, unexplained fever > 38°C).
Clinical Stage
Involvement |
Stage |
single lymph node region |
I |
single extralymphatic organ or site |
IE |
2 or more lymph node regions on the same side of the diaphragm |
II |
extralymphatic organ or site AND >= 1 lymph node group on the same side of the diagram |
IIE |
lymph node regions involved on both sides of the diaphragm |
III |
lymph node regions involved on both sides of diaphragm AND extralymphatic site |
IIIE |
lymph node regions involved on both sides of the diaphragm AND spleen involved |
IIIS |
lymph node regions involved on both sides of the diaphragm AND spleen involved AND extralymphatic site |
IIISE |
diffuse or disseminated involvement of one or more extralymphatic organs or tissues |
IV |
Pathologic Stage
Presence of involvement in a tissue is indicated by "+" while absence is indicated by "-".
Site |
Designation |
lymph node |
N |
liver |
H |
spleen |
S |
lung |
L |
bone marrow |
M |
pleura |
P |
osseous (bone) |
O |
dermal (skin) |
D |
Symptoms
If any B symptoms are present, then the patient is designated B.
If no B symptoms are present, then the patient is designated A.
Specialty: Hematology Oncology