Description

Nagashima et al reported a scoring system for patients with hepatic metastases from a colorectal primary. This can help to identify a patient who may benefit from resection of the metastases. The authors are from Teikyo University and the University of Tokyo.


Patient selection: hepatic metastases from a colorectal carcinoma

 

Parameters:

(1) primary colorectal carcinoma shows serosal invasion (T4)

(2) primary colorectal carcinoma has lymph node metastases (N1 or N2)

(3) number of hepatic metastases

(4) maximum diameter of a hepatic metastasis in cm

(5) extrahepatic metastases

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

serosal invasion

absent

0

 

present

0.8057

lymph node metastses

absent

0

 

present

0.8375

number of hepatic metastases

1 (solitary)

0

 

>= 2 (multiple)

0.8609

diameter

<= 5 cm

0

 

> 5 cm

1.4532

extrahepatic metastases

absent

0

 

present

1.3957

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all 5 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

minimum score: 0

maximum score: 5.353

 

Total Score

Grade

5-Year Survival

<=1.00

A

73%

1.01 to 3.00

B

35%

3.01 to 5.00

C

0%

> 5.00

D

0%

 

Patients in Grades A and B were good candidates for resection of hepatic metastases.

Patients with Grade D would be poor candidates for hepatic resections.

Grade C may be a candidate.


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