Description

Wang et al developed a score for predicting perioperative blood transfusion in a patient undergoing hepatic resection for a hepatocellular carcinoma. This can help to identify a patient who may require more aggressive management. The authors are from Sichuan University in Chengdu, China.


 

Patient selection: hepatic resection for hepatocellular carcinoma

 

Outcome: perioperative blood transfusion

 

Parameters:

(1) extent of the hepatic resection

(2) extrahepatic procedure (vascular for tumor thrombi, splenectomy, adrenalectomy, etc)

(3) preoperative hemoglobin concentration in g/L

(4) preoperative platelet count in 10^9/L

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

extent of liver resection

minor

0

 

major (more than 3 segments)

1

extrahepatic procedure

no

0

 

yes

3

hemoglobin concentration

> 110 g/L

0

 

<= 110 g/dL

2

platelet count

> 50 * 10^9/L

0

 

<= 50 * 10^9/L

1

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all 4 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 7

• The higher the score the greater the likelihood of perioperative transfusion.

 

Total Score

Risk Group

Percent Transfused

0 to 2

low

11%

3 or 4

intermediate

25%

5 to 7

high

57%

 

Performance:

• The area under the ROC curve was 0.74 in the development group.

 


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