Simonet et al developed a score for predicting discharge of a hospitalized patient to a post-acute care facility (PACF). This can help to identify a patient who may continue to need more aggressive management. The authors are from University Hospitals Geneva.
Patient selection: hospitalized patient
A patient who requires continued care after discharge can be identified on Day 1 but a score for Day 3 was more parsimonious.
Parameters for Day 3:
(1) number of active medical problems
(2) ability of patient's partner to provide home health
(3) dependency for bathing
(4) dependence for bed or chair transfer
(5) medication self-management before admission
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
active medical problems |
|
<number of> |
partner able to provide home health |
yes |
0 |
|
no |
4 |
bathing |
independent |
0 |
|
dependent |
4 |
bed or chair transfer |
independent |
0 |
|
dependent |
4 |
medication self-management |
able |
0 |
|
incapable |
4 |
total score =
= SUM(points for all 5 parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0
• maximum score: 18 or more (depends on the number of active medical problems)
• A score >= 8 indicates that the patient may require discharge to a post-acute care facility. This can help to identify a patient who may require greater care in discharge planning.
Performance:
• A score >= 8 had a sensitivity of 87% and specificity of 63%.