Description

Pastore et al developed 2 models (full and reduced) for predicting antenatal bacterial vaginosis (BV). The reduced model can help to identify a pregnant woman who should be tested for bacterial vaginosis. The authors are from the University of North Carolina.


 

Patient selection: pregnant woman from 24 to 29 weeks of gestation

 

Parameters for the reduced score:

(1) vaginal fluid pH

(2) antenatal diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis or test

(3) history of sexually-transmitted disease (STD)

(4) race

(5) condom use during pregnancy

(6) sperm in vaginal smear (often due to use of a spermicide, page 129)

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

vaginal fluid pH

high (> 4.5)

5

 

not high

0

antenatal diagnosis BV

no

0

 

yes

1

history of STD

no

1

 

yes

0

race

black

1

 

other

0

condom use

no

0

 

yes

1

sperm in vaginal smear

no

1

 

yes

0

 

where:

• A previous diagnosis of BV might be weighted higher.

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all 6 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 10

• A woman with a score >= 4 would have testing (Gram stain) for bacterial vaginosis done.

 

Performance:

• The area under the ROC curve was 0.81. 


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