Ng et al reported a score for predicting survival of a patient with EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The authors are from the National University of Singapore and the National University Cancer Institute.
Patient selection: EGFR mutant non-small cell lung cancer
Parameters:
(1) total white blood cell count in 10^9/L, enter from 0 to 110
(2) hemoglobin in g/dL, from 8 to 19
(3) serum LDH in U/L at EGFR TKI treatment, from 200 to 1400
(4) neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR), from 0 to 50
(5) race
(6) Karnofsky performance status
(7) Charlson comorbidity index (CCI)
(8) neurological symptoms
(9) brain metastases
(10) pleural metastases
(11) adrenal metastases
points for WBC count =
= (0.2166 * (WBC))
points for hemoglobin =
= 23.2145 - (1.2218 * (hemoglobin))
points for serum LDH =
= (0.0833 * (LH)) - 16.6667
points for NLR =
= (0.1254 * (NLR))
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
race |
Chinese |
4.48 |
|
non-Chinese |
0 |
Karnofsky PS |
90 to 100 |
0 |
|
70 to 80 |
3.14 |
|
less than 60 |
42.11 |
Charlson comorbidity |
0 |
0 |
|
1 |
3.14 |
|
2 |
6.54 |
|
>=3 |
9.86 |
neurological symptoms |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
3.58 |
brain metastases |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
35.39 |
pleural metastases |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
56 |
adrenal metastases |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
19.26 |
where:
• The CCI for nonmetastatic cancer is 2. This would mean that the minimum in this population is 2, unless it refers to non-malignant CCI.
total score =
= SUM(points for all 11 parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0
• maximum score: 313.3
• The higher the score the worse the prognosis.
• The greater the time after diagnosis the worse the prognosis.
Score |
12-Month Overall Survival |
< 13.8 |
> 80% |
13.8 to 168.4 |
(-0.000002053 * ((score)^2)) - (0.000919 * (score)) + 0.8131 |
> 168.4 |
< 60% |
Specialty: Hematology Oncology