Description

Khorana et al developed a score for predicting the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in cancer patients. The authors are from the University of Rochester and Duke University.


 

NOTE: Several parameters are shared with a previous score reported in 04.28.04.

 

Parameters:

(1) risk of thrombosis based on type of cancer

(2) prechemotherapy platelet count per µL

(3) hemoglobin in g/dL

(4) prechemotherapy white blood cell count per µL

(5) body mass index (BMI) in kg per square meter

Parameter

Finding

Points

type of cancer

stomach, pancreas (very high risk)

2

 

lung, lymphoma, gynecologic, bladder, testicular (high risk)

1

 

other

0

platelet count

< 350,000 per µL

0

 

>= 350,000 per µL

1

hemoglobin

>= 10 g/dL AND no therapy with erythropoietin-like drug

0

 

< 10 g/dL OR therapy with erythropoietin-like drug

1

white blood cell count

<= 11,000 per µL

0

 

> 11,000 per µL

1

BMI

< 35 kg per square meter

0

 

>= 35 kg per square meter

1

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all 5 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 6

• The higher the score the greater the likelihood of a venous thromboembolism occurring.

 

Score

Risk Group

Short-Term Risk of VTE (median 2.5 months)

0

low

< 1%

1 or 2

intermediate

2%

3 to 6

high

7%

 


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