Cockbain et al developed a risk score for blood transfusion requirements during elective liver resection. This can aid perioperative planning. The authors are from St. James's University Hospital in Leeds, England.
Patient selection: elective liver resection
Parameters:
(1) coronary artery disease (CAD)
(2) preoperative biliary drainage
(3) redo resection
(4) tumor diameter in centimeters
(5) hemoglobin in g/dL
(6) number of segments resected
(7) histologic diagnosis
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
coronary artery disease |
absent |
0 |
|
present |
1 |
preoperative biliary drainage |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1 |
redo resection |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1 |
tumor diameter |
<= 3.5 cm |
0 |
|
> 3.5 cm |
1 |
hemoglobin |
>= 12.5 g/dL |
0 |
|
< 12.5 g/dL |
1 |
number of segments resected |
1 to 4 |
0 |
|
>= 5 |
1 |
histologic diagnosis |
cholangiocarcinoma |
1 |
|
other |
0 |
total score =
= SUM(points for all 7 parameters)
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0
• maximum score: 7
• The higher the score the greater the likelihood of blood transfusion.
Total Score |
Percent Transfused |
0 |
4% |
1 |
9% |
2 |
18% |
3 |
42% |
4 |
80% |
5 |
100% |
Performance:
• The area under the ROC curve was 0.77.
Specialty: Clinical Laboratory, Surgery, general, Anesthesiology, Emergency Medicine, Critical Care