Description

Cladding is building material applied to a structure in order achieve a goal such as insulation, weather resistance and/or cosmesis. It may be used inside or out. It may contribute to a building fire.


Risk factors for building fire associated with cladding:

(1) presence of a flammable material (may be present inside of an outer skin)

(2) extensive use without fire control measures

(3) exposure to a heating source (electric, flame, lightning, etc)

(4) high burning temperature

(5) difficult to extinguish

(6) installation that includes an airspace between the material and the building that allows for a chimney effect

 

If a large amount of contiguous cladding material is present on the outside of a building, then a fire can engulf the building if the cladding material is flammable.

 

Additional hazards:

(1) toxic smoke


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