Wolanksyj et al identified risk factors for thrombotic complications in a patient with essential thrombocythemia. These can help identify a patient who may benefit from closer monitoring and more aggressive antithrombotic management. The authors are from the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota.
Major arterial thrombotic complications:
(1) angina pectoris
(2) myocardial infarction
(3) transient ischemic attacks
(4) cerebrovascular accidents
(5) peripheral arterial occlusion
Major venous thrombotic complications:
(1) pulmonary embolism
(2) deep vein thromboiss
(3) portal vein thrombosis
(4) hepatic vein thrombosis
(5) splenic vein thrombosis
(6) mesenteric vein thrombosis
The cumulative probability of a major thrombosis by at 5 years is 32%.
The cumulative probability at 20 years is 52%.
Parameters:
(1) age
(2) history of arterial thrombosis
(3) white blood cell count at diagnosis
Parameter |
Findings |
Points |
age in years |
< 60 years |
0 |
|
>= 60 years |
1 |
history of arterial thrombosis |
none |
0 |
|
present |
1 |
WBC count at diagnosis |
< 15,000 per µL |
0 |
|
>= 15,000 per µL |
1 |
number of risk factors for thrombotic complications =
= SUM(points for the 3 risk factors)
Interpretation:
• minimum number of risk factors: 0
• maximum number of risk factors: 3
• The risk of thrombotic complications increases with the number of risk factors.
Specialty: Hematology Oncology
ICD-10: ,