Description

Umegaki et al identified risk factors associated with discontinuation of home medical care for an older adult in Japan. These can help to identify a patient who may benefit from more aggressive management. The authors are from Nagoya University in Japan.


Patient selection: older adult

 

Outcome : discontinuation of home care (hospital admission, institutionalization, death)

 

Parameters:

(1) hemoglobin in g/dL

(2) serum albumin in g/dL

(3) Charlson Comorbidity index

(4) Mini-Nutritional Assessment Short Form score (MNA-SF), from 0 to 14

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

hemoglobin

>= 11 g/dL

0

 

< 11 g/dL

1

serum albumin

>= 3.0 g/dL

0

 

< 3.0 g/dL

1

Charlson Comorbidity Index

low

0

 

higher

1

MNA-SF

>= 7

0

 

< 7

1

 

score =

= SUM(points for all 4 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 4

• The higher the score the greater the risk of home care discontinuation.


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