Tomlinson et al identified risk factors for premature mortality in patients with hypopituitarism. This can help identify patients who may benefit from closer monitoring and more aggressive management. The authors are from the University of Birmingham and the West Midlands Prospective Hypopituitary Study Group.
Causes for premature death:
(1) cardiovascular disease
(2) respiratory disease
(3) cerebrovascular disease
Parameters:
(1) age at diagnosis
(2) gender
(3) cause of the hypopituitarism
(4) therapy for gonadotropin deficiency
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
age of the patient |
< 40 years of age |
0 |
|
40 - 60 years of age |
1 |
|
> 60 years of age |
2 |
gender of the patient |
male |
0 |
|
female |
1 |
cause of the hypopituitarism |
craniopharyngioma |
1 |
|
other cause |
0 |
gonadotropin deficiency |
absent |
0 |
|
present and untreated |
1 |
|
present and treated |
0 |
risk score for premature death =
= SUM(points for all 4 parameters(
Interpretation:
• minimum risk score: 0
• maximum risk score: 5
• The risk of premature death increases as the number of risk factors increases.
Specialty: Endocrinology, Clinical Laboratory, Neurology, Immunology/Rheumatology
ICD-10: ,