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Description

Prisons offer an environment where infections can spread through the inmates (and guards) very easily.


 

Risk factors associated with a prison:

(1) overcrowding

(2) poor ventilation

(3) limited health care

 

Risk factors associated with the prisoners:

(1) high rate of drug and alcohol abuse

(2) high rate of mental illness

(3) high rate of HIV, hepatitis C and other chronic infections

(4) high levels of violence and emotional stress

(5) pre-existing malnutrition

(6) high rate of homelessness when out of prison

(7) limited personal hygiene

 


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