Description

Shalaby et al reviewed the effectiveness of radioiodine (I-131) therapy for a patient with Graves' disease. They identified factors associated with therapeutic failure. The authors are from Tulane University.


Patient selection: Graves' disease

 

Predictors for I-131 failure:

(1) male sex (relative risk 1.2)

(2) I-131 therapy >= 6 months after diagnosis of Graves' disease (relative risk 2.1)

(3) history of anti-thyroid drugs (relative risk 2.1)

(4) thyroid gland size

(5) RAI uptake in percent

 

Thyroid Gland Size

RAI Uptake

Outcome

>= 35.77 mL

NA

failure (RR 2.54)

< 35.77 mL

>= 60.62%

failure (RR 1.5)

< 35.77

< 60.62%

successful therapy

 


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