Description

A rhabdomyosarcoma score based on histopathologic features can be used to separate patients into 2 groups with different long term survival.


 

Applicable histologic types of rhabdomyosarcoma:

(1) embryonal

(2) rhabdomyosarcoma not otherwise specified

 

Parameters:

(1) degree of maturation score

(1a) amount of cytoplasm <= surface area of the nucleus: 1 point

(1b) amount of cytoplasm > surface area of the nucleus, indicating a high degree of maturation: 2 points

(2) percentage septated area: from 1 to 100

(3) percentage tumor necrosis: from 1 to 100

 

Best outcome:

(1) large amount of cytoplasm

(2) no tumor necrosis

(3) absence of septae

 

rhabdomyosarcoma score =

= (-0.27 * (degree of maturation score)) + (0.007 * (percentage septated area)) + (0.031 * (percentage tumor necrosis))

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: -0.54

• maximum score: 3.53

• Optimal cut-off point for prognostic separation was (-0.20).

Rhabdomyosarcoma Score

Grade

2 year survival

long term survival

< - 0.2

I

84%

63%

>= -0.20

II

54%

41%

 


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