Description

Moore and Schaefer reported a decision tree which can roughly estimate body weight from skeletal remains. The authors are from the University of Michigan in Dearborn.


Analysis:

(1) calculation of the moments of inertia for the femur at various points along its length: 80% (proximal), 65%, 50% (midshaft), 35% and 20% (distal)

(2) evidence of DISH (diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis) based on fusion of 3 or more vertebrae along the anterior right side of the vertebral bodies with preserved disk space

 

Parameters:

(1) second moment of inertia in the A-P direction in the distal (20%) slice from the femur in cm^4

(2) distance in cm from the subperiosteal surface of the bone to the centroid in the mediolateral direction at the level of the femoral midshaft (50%)

(3) A-P distance in cm from the external subperiosteal surface to the centroid at the proximal (80%) slice

(4) severity of DISH (diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis) as severe or not

 

Item 1

Item 2

Item 3

Item 4

Weight

< 3.98 cm^4

NA

NA

NA

58.8 kg

>= 3.98 cm^4

>= 1.495 cm

NA

NA

115.2 kg

>= 3.98 cm^4

< 1.495 cm

> 1.685 cm

NA

76.8 kg

>= 3.98 cm^4

< 1.495 cm

<=1.685 cm

DISH severe

115.5 kg

>= 3.98 cm^4

< 1.495 cm

<=1.685 cm

not severe DISH

84.5 kg

 


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