Description

Tran and Anand proposed regimens of oral antiplatelet drugs for patients with transient ischemic attacks (TIA) or ischemic stroke. Effective oral antiplatelet therapy can help reduce ischemic events in these patients.


 

Parameters:

(1) initial choice of oral antiplatelet therapy

(2) presence of coronary artery disease

(3) recurrent TIA or stroke

(4) occurrence of an acute coronary syndrome (ACS)

 

Initial choice of oral antiplatelet therapy can either be:

(1) aspirin

(2) clopidogrel

(3) aspirin plus extended release (ER) dipyridamole, provided the patient has no history of coronary artery disease

 

Factors that may be considered in initial choice:

(1) allergic reactions to aspirin

(2) cost

(3) aspirin resistance

 

Indications for switching to aspirin + clopidogrel:

(1) recurrent TIA/stroke

(2) acute coronary syndrome

 

Alternatives to aspirin + clopidogrel:

Initial Drug

Coronary Artery Disease

Subsequent Disorder

Alternative Drug

aspirin

yes

TIA/stroke

clopidogrel

aspirin

yes

ACS

clopidogrel

aspirin

no

TIA/stroke

clopidogrel

aspirin

no

TIA/stroke

aspirin and extended release dipyridamole

clopidogrel

no

TIA/stroke

aspirin and extended release dipyridamole

aspirin and extended release dipyridamole

no

TIA/stroke

clopidogrel

 


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