Description

The Quebec Task Force developed a classification for grading whiplash injury.


 

Parameters:

(1) neck complaint (pain, stiffness, tenderness)

(2) musculoskeletal signs (decreased range of motion and/or point tenderness)

(3) neurological signs (decreased or absent deep tendon reflexes [DTR], weakness, sensory deficit)

(4) vertebral fracture or dislocation

 

Neck Complaint

Musculo-skeletal

Neurological Signs

Fracture or Dislocation

Grade

absent

absent

absent

absent

0

present

absent

absent

absent

1

present

present

absent

absent

2

present

NA

present

absent

3

NA

NA

NA

present

4

 

where:

• The following findings may be seen with any grade and are not used for classification: headache, dizziness, deafness, memory loss, dysphagia and temporomandibular joint pain.

 


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