Description

Acne may impact the patient's quality of life much greater than would be expected from its clinical severity. A patient with a markedly negative response may benefit from more aggressive clinical management and from a psychological assessment.


 

Factors affecting the patient's response to acne:

(1) severity of acne

(2) extent of involvement

(3) duration

(4) disfigurement from scarring

(5) underlying conditions contributing to making acne worse (puberty, other hormones, etc)

(6) real or imagined need for a perfect appearance

 

Parameters impacting the quality of life:

(1) emotional and psychological response

(2) social impact

(3) economic impact

(4) physical consequences

 

Emotional and psychological response:

(1) depression

(2) feelings of shame, stigma or low self-esteem/self-image

 

Social impact:

(1) withdrawal or avoidance with social isolation during an outbreak

(2) negative response from peers or intimates

 

Economic impact:

(1) money spent on prevention and cure

(2) inability to work

 

Physical consequences:

(1) pain

(2) loss of energy

 


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