Description

Coleman et al reported the PUV risk score for evaluating a child with a neonatally diagnosed posterior urthral valve (PUV). This can help to identify a child who is at increased risk for renal failure. The authors are from Birmingham Children’s Hospital in Birmingham, England.


 

Patient selection: child with a posterior urethral valve diagnosed when a neonate

 

Outcome: chronic renal impairment

 

Parameters:

(1) nadir serum creatinine in µmol/L during the first year after diagnosis

(2) creatinine velocity in µmol/L/day (slope of serum creatinine over the 5 days after initial bladder drainage)

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

nadir serum creatinine

< 35 µmol/L

1

 

35 to 75 µmol/L

2

 

> 75 µmol/L

3

creatinine velocity

< - 3 µmol/L/day

1

 

-3 to 3 µmol/L/day

2

 

> 3 µmol/L/day

3

 

PUV risk score =

= SUM(points for both parameter)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum PUV risk score: 2

• maximum PUV risk score: 6

• The higher the PUV risk score the greater the risk of renal impairment.

 

PUV Risk Score

Chronic Renal Impairment

2

0%

3

8%

4

50%

5

64%

6

100%

 


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