Ambros and Kurman published 2 scores in 1992 for women with Stage I endometrioid adenocarcinoma of the uterine corpus. Each score identified 4 risk groups with different long-term survivals.
Patient selection: Scores apply only to women with Stage I endometrioid adenocarcinoma.
Score 1
Parameters:
(1) extent of myometrial invasion
(2) presence of vascular invasion-associated changes including vascular invasion by tumor and/or the presence of myometrial perivascular lymphocytic infiltrates. Features of vascular invasion by tumor include (a) unequivocal endothelial-lining of space, (b) tumor nests conforming to the shape of the vessel, and (c) adjacent cross sections of an obvious vessel near and in alignment with the tumor nest in question.
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
myometrial invasion |
absent |
1 |
|
inner half |
2 |
|
outer half |
3 |
vascular invasion associated changes |
absent |
0 |
|
present |
1 |
score 1 =
= (0.695 * (points for myometrial invasion)) + (1.8972 * (points for vascular invasion))
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0.695
• maximum score: 3.982
Score 1 |
Survival |
10 Year Survival |
< 1.0 |
95% |
91% |
1.0 - 2.0 |
87% |
75% |
2.01 - 2.6 |
70% |
50% |
> 2.6 |
35% |
0% |
from Table 4 and Figure 6, Ambros and Kurman, Cancer, 1992
where:
• Survival in the middle column may refer to disease free survival at 5 years.
Score 2
Parameters:
(1) extent of myometrial invasion
(2) presence of vascular invasion-associated changes
(3) findings on DNA ploidy analysis
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
myometrial invasion |
absent |
0 |
|
inner half (< 50%) |
1 |
|
outer half (>= 50%) |
2 |
vascular invasion associated changes |
absent |
0 |
|
present |
1 |
DNA ploidy |
peridiploid |
0 |
|
aneuploid |
1 |
score 2 =
= (1.91 * (points for vascular invasion)) + (0.982 * (points for DNA ploidy)) + (1.13 * (points for depth of myometrial involvement))
Interpretation:
• minimum score: 0
• maximum score: 5.15
Score 2 |
Survival
|
10 Year Survival |
< 2.2 |
93% |
87% |
2.2 - 2.3 |
67% |
47% |
2.4 - 4.0 |
38% |
25% |
> 4.0 |
10% |
0% |
from Table 4 and Figure 1, Ambros and Kurman, Gynec Oncol. 1992
where:
• Survival in the middle column may refer to disease free survival at 5 years.
Specialty: Hematology Oncology, Surgery, general, Obstetrics & Gynecology
ICD-10: ,