Baldwin et al reported a model for predicting 6-month mortality for an older adult who has survived intensive care. The authors are from Columbia University, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Weill Cornell Medical College and Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center.
Patient selection: age >70 years
Parameters:
(1) primary diagnosis
(2) hospital length of stay in days
(3) gender
(4) admission details
(5) discharge details
(6) duration of mechanical ventilation in hours
(7) age in years
(8) Charlson comorbidity index
(9) DNR (do-not-resuscitate) ordered during hospital stay
Parameter |
Finding |
Points |
primary diagnosis |
solid malignancy |
0.2233023 |
|
hematologic malignancy |
1.701729 |
|
sepsis |
0.3962473 |
|
stroke |
1.22891 |
|
other |
0 |
length of stay |
< 8 days |
0 |
|
8 to 21 days |
0.2143227 |
|
> 21 days |
0.773016 |
gender |
female |
0 |
|
male |
0.2806615 |
admission details |
from another hospital |
0.334031 |
|
from skilled care facility |
0.7831606 |
|
other |
0 |
discharge |
skilled care facility |
0.8696417 |
|
other |
0 |
mechanical ventilation |
<= 96 hours |
0.0589878 |
|
> 96 hours without tracheostomy |
0.1181286 |
|
> 96 hours with tracheostomy |
0.4693917 |
|
none |
0 |
age |
|
0.0262467 * ((age) - 65) |
Charlson comorbidity |
0 or 1 |
0 |
|
2 to 5 |
0.6130147 |
|
6 or 7 |
0.8316153 |
|
>= 8 |
1.970854 |
DNR |
no |
0 |
|
yes |
1.260412 |
total score =
= SUM(points for all of the parameters) - 5.28073
probability of mortality =
= 1 / (1 + EXP((-1) * score))
Specialty: Critical Care, Pulmonology