Description

Rodriguez-Galindo et al evaluated prognostic factors in patients with a tumor in the Ewing Sarcoma Family of Tumors (ESFT). These can help identify a patient who may benefit from more aggressive or a novel therapy. The authors are from St. Jude Research Hospital in Memphis, Tennessee.


 

Factors associated with metastasis at the time of diagnosis:

(1) diameter >= 8 cm

(2) primary site axial or pelvic (non-extremity)

 

Parameters affecting survival:

(1) age of the patient in years

(2) extent

 

Extent

Age in Years

Risk Group

localized

< 14 years

favorable

localized

>= 14 years

intermediate

metastases to lung only

NA

unfavorable, pulmonary

metastases to extra-pulmonary sites

NA

unfavorable, extra-pulmonary

 

where:

• Common extrapulmonary sites for metastasis are bone or bone marrow.

 

Risk Group

5 Year Overall Survival

favorable

88%

intermediate

65%

unfavorable, pulmonary

54%

unfavorable, extra-pulmonary

27%

 


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