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Description

Bellmunt et al identified factors associated with a worse prognsosis for a patient with metastatic transitional cell carcinoma that is resistant to platinum-based chemotherapy. These can help to identify patients who may benefit from more aggressive or a novel therapy. The authors are from multiple institutions in Europe and North America.


 

Patient selection: metastatic transitional cell carcinoma of the urothelial tract

 

Parameters:

(1) ECOG performance status

(2) hemoglobin in g/dL

(3) liver metastases

Parameter

Finding

Points

ECOG performance status

0

0

 

>= 1

1

hemoglobin in g/dL

>= 10 g/dL

0

 

< 10 g/dL

1

liver metastases

absent

0

 

present

1

 

number of adverse prognostic factors =

= SUM(points for all 3 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum number: 0

• maximum number: 3

• The greater the number the worse the prognosis.

 

Number of Factors

Median Overall Survival

0

14.2 months

1

7.3 months

2

3.8 months

3

1.7 months

 


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