Description

Mitri et al evaluated children with a paranpneumonic effusion. Chemical analysis of the pleural fluid can identify a child who is more likely to require redrainage of the effusion. The authors are from Children’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School in Boiston.

 


 

Paient selection: pediatric patient with parapneumonic effusion

 

Parameters:

(1) pH of the pleural fluid

(2) glucose concentration of the fluid in mg/dL

 

Glucose

pH

Risk for Reintervention

> 75 mg/dL

> 7.2

less than 1%

 

7.1 to 7.2

10%

 

<= 7.0

40%

20 to 75 mg/dL

> 7.2

less than 1%

 

7.1 to 7.2

20%

 

<= 7.0

58%

< 20 mg/dL

> 7.2

less than 1%

 

7.1 to 7.2

33%

 

<= 7.0

75%

 

A patient with a high risk of a reintervention may benefit from placement of a drainage catheter.


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