Description

Rabies can be transmitted between humans if percautions are not taken.


Ways that rabies can spread from human to human:

(1) bite

(2) exposure to body fluids (saliva, blood, tissue) to an open skin wound

(3) exposure to body fluids (saliva, blood, tissue) to a mucus membrane

(4) organ transplantation

 

Standard precautions to body fluids is sufficient to prevent spread within a hospital:

(1) gown

(2) goggles

(3) mask

(4) gloves

 

High risk procedures are intubating and suctioning.

 

If a person has a significant exposure then post-exposure prophylaxis should be given.


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