Description

Truong et al identified predictive factors for successful peripheral stem cell mobilization and collection in pediatric patients. These can help to identify a patient who may benefit from more aggressive management. The authors are from Alberta Children's Hospital and University of Calgary.


Patient selection: pediatric patient requiring autologous stem cell transplant or healthy sibling of affected patient

 

Method of stem cell collection: apheresis

 

Ideal stem cell collection: >= 5 * 10^6 CD34+ cells per kg per intended transplant

 

Predictors of a good stem cell collection from peripheral blood:

(1) age < 10 years of age

(2) pre-apheresis peripheral blood CD34+ count >= 20 * 10^6/L (>= 20 per microliter)

 

Risk factors for poor collection:

(1) brain tumor (successful in 85% vs 95+% with other; OR 0.07

 

If a patient is a risk of an unsuccessful harvest, then multiple collections may be required and/or the patient should receive a stem cell mobilizing agent.


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