Demetriades et al identified factors associated with injuries to the urinary bladder or urethra in a patient with a pelvic fracture. These can help to identify a patient whose genituourinary tract should be evaluated. The authors are from the University of Southern California in Los Angeles.
Patient selection: trauma patient with pelvic fracture
Outcome: injury to the urinary bladder or urethra
Parameters (with significant p values):
(1) pelvis AIS
(2) gender
(3) motorcycle accident
Parameter |
Finding |
OR |
pelvis AIS |
2 |
1 |
|
3 |
2.5 |
|
4 |
3.1 |
|
5 |
3.2 |
gender |
female |
1 |
|
male |
1.8 |
motorcycle accident |
no |
1 |
|
yes |
2.3 |
cumulative odds ratio for injury to bladder or urethra =
= PRODUCT(odds ratios for each parameter)
Interpretation:
• minimum cumulative OR: 1
• maximum cumulative OR: 13.2
Specialty: Surgery, orthopedic, Emergency Medicine, Critical Care, Surgery, general, Urology
ICD-10: ,