Description

Feng et al reported a prediction rule for identifying a patient at increased risk for new-onset atrial fibrillation. The authors are from Capital Medical University in Beijing.


Patient selection: status post coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery

 

Parameters:

(1) age in years

(2) left atrial diameter in mm

(3) right atrial diameter in mm

(4) number of grafts

(5) serum uric acid in µmol/L collected 12 hours after surgery

(6) interleukin-6 (IL-6) in pericardial fluid in ng/mL collected 12 hours after surgery

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

age in years

< 61 years

0

 

>= 61 years

2

left atrial diameter

< 49 mm

0

 

>= 49 mm

1

right atrial diameter

< 45 mm

0

 

>= 45 mm

1

number of grafts

1 or 2

0

 

>= 3

1

serum uric acid

< 226 µmol/L

0

 

>= 226 µmol/L

1

IL-6 in pericardial fluid

< 166 ng/mL

0

 

>= 166 ng/mL

2

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all of the parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 8

 

Total Score

Risk Group

Incidence of Post-Operative Atrial Fibrillation

0 to 3

low

3-10%

4 to 6

moderate

27%

7 or 8

high

59%

 

Performance:

• The area under the ROC curve is 0.78.

 


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