Description

Maxwell et al reported the Post-Pancreatectomy Diabetes Index to predict the risk of diabetes following a pancreatectomy. This can help to identify a patient who may require more aggressive management. The authors are from Emory University.


Patient selection: pancreatectomy, 18 to 90 years of age

 

Parameters:

(1) hemoglobin A1c or eA1c in percent

(2) body mass index (BMI) in kg per square meter

(3) age in years

(4) type of surgery

 

Parameter

Finding

Points

hemoglobin A1c

< 5.4%

0

 

5.4 to 5.9%

1

 

6.0 to 6.4%

2

 

6.5 to 6.9%

3

 

>= 7.0%

4

BMI

< 30

0

 

>= 30

1

age in years

< 65

0

 

>= 65

1

type of surgery

pancreaticoduodenectomy

0

 

distal pancreatectomy

2

 

total score =

= SUM(points for all 4 parameters)

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: 0

• maximum score: 8

 

Score

Risk of Diabetes

Percent Diabetes

0 or 1

low

22%

2

moderate

33%

3 to 8

high

59%

 

Performance:

• The area under the ROC curve was 0.73 for the development group and 0.82 for the validation group.


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