medical decision support medical decision support
Sign In

Definition for Peripartum Cardiomyopathy

Purpose: To evaluate a woman for peripartum cardiomyopathy using the definition of Pearson et al.

Description

Pearson et al offered a definition for peripartum cardiomyopathy based on the criteria of Demakis and Rahimtoola. The diagnosis can be difficult and requires exclusion of other causes of cardiomyopathy. The authors are from multiple institutions in the United States and England who participated in an NIH Workshop on Peripartum Cardiomyopathy in 1997.


 

Criteria for the diagnosis of peripartum cardiomyopathy:

(1) onset of cardiac failure in the 6 month period (from 1 month before to 5 months after delivery) in a previously healthy woman

(2) no other explanation for the heart failure or cardiomyopathy (myocarditis, etc)

(3) no evidence of heart disease prior to the last month of the pregnancy

 

The diagnosis is supported by echocardiographic evidence of left ventricular systolic dysfunction.

 

One of the challenges in diagnosis is to distinguish cardiomyopathy caused by the pregnancy from a pre-existing cardiomyopathy unmasked by the pregnancy.

 


To read more or access our algorithms and calculators, please log in or register.

Specialty

Objective

ICD-10