Description

Dale and Chall developed a formula for the readability of text.


 

Text examined: 100 word samples (suggested being taken from every 10th page)

 

Parameters:

(1) number of sentences in selection

(2) number of words not in the list of 3,000 simple words

 

average sentence length in words =

= (100 words in text sample) / (number of sentences in text sample)

 

percent of difficult words =

= (number of words not in word list) / 100 * 100%

 

score =

= 3.6365 + (0.046 * (average sentence length)) + (0.1579 * (percent difficult words))

 

Interpretation:

• minimum score: around 3.7

• maximum score: around 20

• The higher the score the higher the required grade level.

Score

Grade

<= 4.9

<= 4

5.0 - 5.9

5 or 6

6.0 - 6.9

7 or 8

7.0 - 7.9

9 or 10

8.0 - 8.9

11 or 12 (high school)

9.0 - 9.9

college

>= 10

college graduate and above

 


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