Description

Oral Verruciform Xanthoma (OVX) is a benign lesion of the oral mucosa.


 

Clinical appearance:

(1) “normal”, pale, yellowish or reddish

(2) rough surface with variable hyperkeratosis

(3) sessile or pedunculated

(4) diameter up to 1.5 cm

 

Location:

(1) palate

(2) tongue

(3) buccal mucosa

(4) gingiva

 

The diagnosis is made by histologic exam of a biopsy or resected specimen.

 

Histologic features:

(1) large number of xanthoma cells in the submucosa (PAS positive, CD68 positive)

(2) exclusion of malignancy or alternative diagnosis

 


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